Bypassed by Trump, Israel dismayed but silent
15/5/2025 6:16
Israel's right-wing
government has maintained a diplomatic silence this week as U.S.
President Donald Trump fired off a blizzard of announcements
that have shaken Israeli assumptions about their country's
standing with its most important ally.
Trump's decision to bypass Israel during his current visit to
the Middle East had already been seen as a marker of the his
administration's increased focus on lucrative business deals
with wealthy Gulf countries, including Qatar, which Israeli
officials have long accused of helping Hamas.
Even before the trip began, Israel was on edge over U.S. talks
with its arch-enemy Iran and over Trump's decision to stop
bombing the Houthis in Yemen, regardless of the Iranian-backed
group's determination to keep up its own missile strikes against
Israel.
Israeli officials were then forced to stand by and watch as the
United States negotiated to reach a deal with the Palestinian
militant group Hamas to bring home Edan Alexander, the last
surviving American hostage in Gaza.
Since then, they have had to listen as Trump declared an end to
sanctions on Syria and called for a normalization of relations
with the new government in Damascus, which Israel regards as a
barely disguised jihadist regime.
Even as Trump spoke in Riyadh on Tuesday, claiming credit for
the ceasefire agreement with the Houthis, Israeli media noted
that warning sirens were sounding in areas across Israel
including Jerusalem and Tel Aviv as a missile from Yemen headed
towards them.
Trump himself has brushed off any suggestion of a break with
Israel, telling reporters accompanying him in the Gulf that his
visit would ultimately benefit a country that has so far viewed
him as one of its staunchest supporters.
"This is good for Israel, having a relationship like I have
with these countries; Middle Eastern countries, essentially all
of them," he said.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu has so far made no
comment, beyond thanking Trump for helping with the release of
Alexander.
But he has faced widespread public perception that Israel,
already under international pressure over the Gaza war, which
has stymied its own hopes of normalizing relations with Saudi
Arabia, has been left behind.
"The Middle East is in the process of being reshaped in
front of our very eyes through a series of agreements and
meetings, while Israel has remained (in the best-case scenario)
an observer on the sidelines," wrote Yoav Limor, a commentator
in the right-leaning Israel Hayom newspaper.
DIVERGING PRIORITIES
Netanyahu, currently on trial on corruption charges which he
denies, made no secret of his preference for Trump over the
previous White House incumbent Joe Biden, who held back some
heavy munitions deliveries and imposed sanctions on a number of
violent Israeli settlers.
He faces pressure both from religious-nationalist hardliners
in his government, who have insisted on continuing the war in
Gaza until the final defeat of Hamas, and an Israeli public
increasingly tired of a conflict that has lasted for more than
18 months. So far, he has sided with the hardliners.
But the events of the past two weeks suggest there was a "clear
divergence of priorities" and the special treatment from U.S.
administrations that has normally been enjoyed by Israel may not
apply, said Jonathan Panikoff, former deputy U.S. national
intelligence officer for the Middle East.
"Trump is clearly determined to move ahead with a
transactional, trade and investment focused agenda," said
Panikoff, now at the Atlantic Council think-tank in Washington.
"If the traditional political or security matters that the
U.S. and Israel have always historically coordinated on closely
don't align well with Trump's priorities, he's going to go
forward with them anyways."
While insisting that U.S.-Israeli relations remain strong,
Trump administration officials at times have privately expressed
frustration with Netanyahu as the president seeks to fulfil his
campaign promise to quickly end the wars in Gaza and Ukraine.
They want Netanyahu to work harder to reach a ceasefire and
hostages deal with Hamas and have also shown little appetite for
backing any Israeli strike on Iran's nuclear facilities while
the U.S. pursues a diplomatic solution.
White House National Security Council spokesman James Hewitt
said the administration was continuing to work with Israel to
free the remaining 58 hostages held in Gaza and to strengthen
regional security in the Middle East.
"Israel has had no better friend in its history than
President Trump," he said.
The hardliners in the Israeli government, who once rejoiced
at Trump's announcement of a plan to clear Gaza of its
Palestinian population and develop the coastal enclave into a
beachside resort, have been largely silent and Israeli officials
have been careful to avoid any criticism of the U.S.
administration.
"The United States is a sovereign country," a foreign
ministry spokesperson said this week, when asked if there was
concern that Israel had been sidelined over the release of
Alexander. Israel's "intimate dialogue" with the United States
would be conducted "directly and not through the media."
An Israeli team has been dispatched to Doha to join ceasefire
talks coordinated by Trump's special envoy Steve Witkoff, but
Israeli forces have stepped up strikes in Gaza, killing dozens
of Palestinians on Wednesday.
Netanyahu himself signalled Israel, which earlier this month
announced plans for an intensified campaign in Gaza, was
sticking to its war aims, including dismantling Hamas as a
military and governing power.
"Israel will not stop and will not surrender," he said on
Wednesday.
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