Apple launches 'age assurance' tech as US states mull social media and other app
28/2/2025 6:19
Apple on Thursday said it
will introduce a way for parents to share the age of a child
with app developers without revealing sensitive information such
as birthdays or government identification numbers.
The move comes as a number of U.S. state and federal
lawmakers consider age-verification laws for social media and
other apps.
States, such as Utah and South Carolina, are currently
debating laws that would require app store operators such as
Apple and Alphabet's Google to check the ages of
users.
That has set up a conflict in the tech industry over which
party should be responsible for checking ages for users under 18
- app stores, or each individual app.
Meta, for instance, has long argued in favor of
legislation requiring app stores to check ages when a child
downloads an app.
Apple on Thursday said it does not want to be responsible
for collecting sensitive data for those age verifications.
"While only a fraction of apps on the App Store may require
age verification, all users would have to hand over their
sensitive personally identifying information to us—regardless of
whether they actually want to use one of these limited set of
apps," Apple wrote in a whitepaper on its website.
As an alternative, Apple said it will roll out what it calls
"age assurance." Using it, parents will be able to input a
child's age when setting up a child's account.
The parent can then choose to allow the child to share what
Apple calls a "declared age range" - rather than an exact
birthday or other identifying information - with third-party app
developers. The parent will have the ability to turn off
age-range sharing.
"This protects privacy by keeping parents in control of
their kids’ sensitive personal information, while minimizing the
amount of information that is shared with third parties," Apple
said in its paper.
In a statement, Stephanie Otway, a Meta spokeswoman, said
the Apple technology is "a positive first step" but it still
requires the child to share age range data with the developer,
which will make it more difficult for Meta to put to use.
"Parents tell us they want to have the final say over the
apps their teens use, and that’s why we support legislation that
requires app stores to verify a child’s age and get a parent’s
approval before their child downloads an app,” Otway said.
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